Aoki Lock

The Aoki lock — an inside heel hook and ankle lock combined, attacked from the outside line. The mirror of the Woj lock.

Adapted from the original page. Grappling.Games did not write this. Sources.

Manage injuries →Position map Connects to 4 positions across 3 relationshipsOpen in the map →1234←Attacked from

The Aoki lock is an inside heel hook and an ankle lock applied at once, and what makes it unusual is that it is attacked from the outside line. The attacker sits outside the leg, traps the heel under the armpit in a reverse configuration, and produces the rotation an inside heel hook produces — internal rotation of the tibia, loading the medial knee. The ankle is loaded in the same grip rather than incidentally.

★ The line is not the rotation. Sitting on the outside line does not make this an outside heel hook — the reverse configuration turns the leg so that an outside seat delivers an inside rotation. That distinction is the whole technique, and conflating the two is the most common way this lock is described wrongly. The heel trapped under the armpit is the control point, and the configuration resembles a reverse ashi garami, which accounts for one of its alternative names.

Its mirror is the Woj lock: the same pairing of a heel hook with an ankle lock, run the other way round — inside line, outside rotation. Learning either one is most efficient as learning the pair.

It is a proficient-level technique because it requires precise leg configuration and an understanding of medial knee anatomy. The injury potential is high relative to its recognition among practitioners, which increases risk in training environments.

Elevated RiskAoki Lock is an elevated risk technique. Two joints load together. The rotation is an inside heel hook’s — internal rotation of the tibia against a fixed femur, loading the MCL and the ACL — and the same grip loads the ankle, where the deltoid ligament takes the medial side. Because the attack arrives from the outside line, a defender reading the attacker’s position rather than the rotation will expect an outside heel hook and prepare for the wrong direction. It can reach the structural threshold faster than expected given its relatively low recognition among practitioners.

If you are new to this technique: read this section before anything else. Understanding the danger is part of understanding the technique.

The person applying the technique is responsible for releasing immediately.

Games

50/50 Positional Dilemma50/50 · ankle lock · toe holdOpen game →Ankle Lock Finish Gameashi-garami · ankle-lock · leg-locks · extractionOpen game →Ankle WarsscrambleOpen game →Any Entanglement: Finish the Legs or Take the Back vs Free the Leg, Counter, or Passleg-locks · ashi · heel-exposure · back-take · submissionsOpen game →Ashi: False Grip vs Clear the Knee Lineashi · false-grip · heel-hide · ballerina-toes · leg-entanglementsOpen game →Behind the Ankles to Hips or Shouldersstanding-passing · knee-pits · hips-and-shouldersOpen game →Capture the Footleglocks · straight ankle lockOpen game →Double Octopus: Lock the Hips Plus the Shoulders or the Anklescramble · double-octopus · hip-to-hip · back-take · leg-entanglementsOpen game →Finishing Mechanicsleglocks · straight ankle lockOpen game →Inside Heel Hook Gamecross-ashi · saddle · inside-heel-hook · leg-locksOpen game →Keep Them Down From Feet Insideinside-position · ankle-grips · entanglements · wrestle-up · play-the-whole-spaceOpen game →Knee to Ankle, Then Put Them Downsingle-leg · ankle-grips · entanglements · takedowns · play-the-whole-spaceOpen game →Leg Lock Full System Gameleg-locks · full-system · ankle-lock · toe-hold · heel-hooksOpen game →Maintain Controlleglocks · straight ankle lockOpen game →Outside Heel Hook vs Extractionoutside-ashi · outside-heel-hook · leg-locks · extractionOpen game →Passing the Ankle Lineankle-line · open-guard · pinOpen game →Shooter vs Upper Body: Ankle to the Armpit, Lift, or Go Behind vs Butt or Backtakedowns · single-leg · double-leg · shot · overhook · underhook · block-and-liftOpen game →Single-Leg Guard Pull: Entangle and Stand Up vs Take the Back or Lock Hips and Ankleguard-pull · single-leg · wrestle-up · leg-entanglements · back-take · seated-guardOpen game →Single-Leg: Toes, Heel, and Hands Both Sides vs Free the Legsingle-leg · toe-capture · heel-capture · shotgun-grip · leg-entanglementsOpen game →Staggered AnklesGuardOpen game →Stand Against the AnkleGuardOpen game →Three-Quarter Mount: Free the Ankle vs Close or Reversethree-quarter-mount · half-guard · mount · side-control · knee-on-belly · closed-guard · reversalOpen game →Toe Hold Gameashi-garami · toe-hold · ankle-lock · leg-locks · extractionOpen game →Turtle Ankle AttacksturtleOpen game →